Intracranial foreign body granuloma caused by oxidized cellulose polymer and etherified sodium carboxymethyl cellulose: an experimental study with orictolagus cuniculus rabbits

Fitra; Djoko Legowo; Budi Utomo; Nur Setiawan Suroto; Muhammad Arifin Parenrengi; Asra Al-Fauzi

doi:10.31295/ijhms.v4n2.1741

Authors

Fitra
afalfitra@gmail.com
Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine of Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
Djoko Legowo Veterinary Faculty, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
Budi Utomo Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia
Nur Setiawan Suroto Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine of Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
Muhammad Arifin Parenrengi Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine of Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
Asra Al-Fauzi Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine of Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia

Keywords:

etherified sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, granuloma, oryctolagus cuniculus rabbits, oxidized cellulose polymer, topical hemostatic

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the brain tissue response to several haemostatic agents used during surgery, such as oxidized cellulose polymer and etherified sodium carboxymethyl cellulose on the brain of 30 Oryctolagus cuniculus rabbits. At weeks 1, 2, and 3, the specimens were euthanized. Histological examination showed etherified sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and oxidized cellulose polymer cell response. We established a significant association in foreign body granuloma. It elicited that etherified sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and oxidized cellulose polymer were linked with a substantial foreign body reaction at any point throughout the trial.

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