The influence of product upgrading and quality on customer satisfaction and its impact on consumer loyalty standardized herbal medicine
Research on Tolak Angin Sido Muncul Product in DKI Jakarta
Keywords:
customer loyalty, customer satisfaction, quality product, standardized herbal medicine, upgrading productAbstract
This study aimed at determining the impact of product upgrading and product quality on consumer satisfaction and its impact on consumer loyalty standardized herbal medicine Tolak Angin Sido Muncul. This study used a survey method with all populations of Tolak Angin Sido Muncul in DKI Jakarta, while in taking the sample; the researcher used a sampling method. Research findings support that product upgrading has no significant impact on customer satisfaction and has a negative significant impact on customer loyalty. Product quality has a significant impact on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction has a significant impact on customer loyalty. Elaborating the product quality and customer satisfaction support significantly affects customer loyalty. The findings have contributed new ideas to the theoretical framework of herbal medicines classifies. They are not confirming the importance of upgrading in the herbal medicine classifies in the relationship between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty.
Downloads
References
Bodet, G. (2008). Customer satisfaction and loyalty in service: Two concepts, four constructs, several relationships. Journal of retailing and consumer services, 15(3), 156-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2007.11.004
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2014). Multivariate data analysis (Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 207-219). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice hall.
Jöreskog, K. G. (1971). Statistical analysis of sets of congeneric tests. Psychometrika, 36(2), 109-133.
Jung, K. H., Choi, H. L., Park, S., Lee, G., Kim, M., Min, J. K., ... & Bae, H. (2014). The effects of the standardized herbal formula PM014 on pulmonary inflammation and airway responsiveness in a murine model of cockroach allergen-induced asthma. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 155(1), 113-122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2014.04.029
Limakrisna, N., & Susilo, W. H. (2012). Manajemen Pemasaran Teori dan Aplikasi dalam Bisnis. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
MacLennan, A. H., Wilson, D. H., & Taylor, A. W. (2002). The escalating cost and prevalence of alternative medicine. Preventive medicine, 35(2), 166-173. https://doi.org/10.1006/pmed.2002.1057
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (1992). Permenkes RI No. 760 / Menkes / Per / IX / 1992 About Phytofarmaca.
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2013). Basic Health Research 2013.
Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia. (2010). Basic Health Research 2010.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2010). Metodologi penelitian kesehatan..
Rauyruen, P., & Miller, K. E. (2007). Relationship quality as a predictor of B2B customer loyalty. Journal of business research, 60(1), 21-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2005.11.006
Regulation of the Head of the National Agency of Drugs and Foods Control, Republic of Indonesia. (2004). SK KaBadan POM RI No. HK.00.05.4.2411 / 2004 concerning Basic Provisions for the Classification and Labeling of Indonesian Natural Medicines. Indonesia.
Republic of Indonesia. (2009). Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health.
Sampurno. (2017). Pharmaceutical Marketing Management. Prints Into. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press. 15, 323 p.
Sari, D. M. F. P., & Pradhana, I. P. D. (2018). Brand name, image, word of mouth towards buying habits and customer loyalty online shop. International research journal of management, IT and social sciences, 5(2), 216-226.
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2013). Edisi 6. Research Methods for Business.
Suhron, M. (2017). Asuhan keperawatan jiwa konsep self esteem. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media.
Suhron, M., & Zainiyah, Z. (2020). How Were Stress Family And INSR (Insulin Receptor) Expression In Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Insulin Resistant In Madurese Tribe?: Indonesia. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 12(1), 170-175.
Suhron, M., Yusuf, A., Subarniati, R., Amir, F., Zainiyah, Z. (2020). How does forgiveness therapy versus emotion-focused therapy reduce violent behavior schizophrenia post restrain at East Java, Indonesia?. International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 9 (4), 214-219
Thomas, K. J., Nicholl, J. P., & Coleman, P. (2001). Use and expenditure on complementary medicine in England: a population based survey. https://doi.org/10.1054/ctim.2000.0407
Tjandra Yoga Pratama. (2014). Traditional Medicine & Health. First. Jakarta: Health Research and Upgrading Agency. i p.
Warholm, O., Skaar, S., Hedman, E., Mølmen, H. M., & Eik, L. (2003). The effects of a standardized herbal remedy made from a subtype of Rosa canina in patients with osteoarthritis: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Current Therapeutic Research, 64(1), 21-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-393X(03)00004-3
Wijayanto, A. (2008). Analisis Korelasi Product Moment Pearson.
World Health Organization (WHO). (1947). Constitution [Internet]. Geneva. Available from: https://www.who.int/about/who-we-are/constitution
Yusuf, A., Sulaihah, S., Nihayati, H. E., & Suhron, M. (2020). The Role Of Families Caring For People With Mental Disorders Through Family Resilience At East Java, Indonesia: Structural Equation Modeling Analysis. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(9), 52-59.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2021 International journal of health & medical sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences (IJHMS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IJHMS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IJHMS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.