https://sloap.org/journal/index.php/ijhms/issue/feed International journal of health & medical sciences 2025-12-31T00:00:00+00:00 Prof. Tihnov Koldoris ijhms@sloap.org Open Journal Systems <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>IJHMS </strong>is published in English and it is open to authors around the world regardless of the nationality. The frequency or number of issues per year is continous.<br />ISSN 2632-9433</p> https://sloap.org/journal/index.php/ijhms/article/view/2452 Heat Stress: A Critical Medical Condition – The Key Role of Emergency Medical Services in Managing the Case 2025-10-25T20:11:09+00:00 NAIF ALANAZI abslep@hotmail.com <p>Heat stress is a critical and potentially life-threatening medical condition that occurs when the body’s thermoregulatory mechanisms fail to dissipate excessive heat, resulting in elevated core body temperature and systemic dysfunction. This paper explores heat stress as a medical emergency, highlighting its pathophysiology, epidemiological trends, and the essential role of Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in early recognition, prehospital management, and coordination of care. The study synthesizes current evidence from international health authorities, including the World Health Organization (WHO), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the Saudi Ministry of Health (MOH), to establish a comprehensive understanding of heat-related illness management. It emphasizes the integration of EMS systems in Saudi Arabia, where environmental heat exposure and mass gatherings present unique challenges. The findings underscore the importance of timely field cooling, rapid transport, and continuous training for EMS personnel to mitigate morbidity and mortality associated with heat emergencies</p> 2025-10-27T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 International journal of health & medical sciences