Replacement of elephant grass with urea lime molasses straw mixed on rumen metabolite, digestibility, and blood chemistry of Etawah crossbred goat

I G L O Cakra; A A A S Trisnadewi; N P Y Melati; I M Nuriyasa

doi:10.21744/ijle.v7n1.2294

Authors

I G. L. O. Cakra
oka_cakra@unud.ac.id
Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
A. A. A. S. Trisnadewi Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
N. P. Y. Melati Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
I M. Nuriyasa Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia

Keywords:

digestibility, elephant grass, goats, ULMS

Abstract

This study aims to examine the level of use of Urea Lime Molasis Straw (ULMS) as a substitute for elephant grass in the Etawah crossbreed goat ration. The study used four female goats weighing 25 - 36 kg with a 4 x 4 Latin square design. Livestock were placed in the metabolism cage individually. The provision of ration was conducted according to the dry material requirement, which is 3% of body weight. Feeding was carried out twice daily in the mornings at 08.00 and afternoons at 16.00, and drinking water was provided ad libitum. The variables observed were consumption, coefficient of dry matter and nutrients, rumen metabolite products and blood chemistry propyl. The variables measured were the nutritional content, consumption, rumen metabolite products, digestibility coefficient, and blood chemistry levels. The replacement of elephant grass with ULMS up to 40% of the 60% forage in the ration did not significantly affect digestibility, rumen fluid pH, BUN, or total blood protein, but had a significant effect on the consumption of dry matter, and organic matter, rumen NH3, and VFA levels.

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