Project-based learning and its impact on the academic performance of middle school students

https://doi.org/10.21744/ijss.v4n4.1793

Authors

  • Richard Eduardo Sánchez Bravo Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Manabí Headquarters, Chone, Ecuador
  • Jorge Armando Zambrano Andrade Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Manabí Headquarters, Chone, Ecuador
  • María Elizabeth Zambrano Cornejo Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Manabí Headquarters, Chone, Ecuador
  • Jaime Darío Santos Loor Unidad Educativa Eugenio Espejo, Chone, Manabí, Ecuador

Keywords:

academic performance, education, knowledge, methodology learning, project-based learning

Abstract

The adoption of active methodologies in the teaching-learning process allows the main actors of education to transform the classroom into scenarios of real experiences of learners. This research aims to analyze the Project-Based Learning methodology and its impact on the academic performance of middle school students. In this research, several methods were applied, including the qualitative documentary bibliographic review, the inductive-deductive method, allowing to identify the characterization of project-based learning, in addition, the academic results of the students of basic secondary of the Educational Unit “Aurelio Salazar”. As result, it was obtained that Project-Based Learning is an active methodology of current education where the teaching process is innovated, the academic performance of 62 students who attended the 2020-2021 school year was analyzed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arjawa, A. A. G. P., Sariyasa, .-., & Suweken, G. (2017). Developing instructional multimedia for teaching line and angle to the seventh grade students of junior high school. International Research Journal of Engineering, IT & Scientific Research, 3(5), 66-75. Retrieved from https://sloap.org/journals/index.php/irjeis/article/view/577

Ausín, V., Abella, V., Delgado, V., & Hortigüela, D. (2016). Project-based learning through ICT An experience of teaching innovation from university classrooms. Formación universitaria, 9(3).

Bacilio, GMH (2021). ICT-mediated project-based learning to develop mathematical competencies in high school students. Latin Science Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal , 5 (4), 5617-5646.

Bermúdez Mendieta, J. (2021). Problem-based learning to improve critical thinking: systematic review.

Botella Nicolás, A. M., & Ramos Ramos, P. (2020). Motivation and Project Based Learning: an Action Research in Secondary School. REMIE-Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research, 10(3).

Calderhead, J. (1991). The nature and growth of knowledge in student teaching. Teaching and teacher education, 7(5-6), 531-535. https://doi.org/10.1016/0742-051X(91)90047-S

Cantuña Avila, AA, & Cañar Tapia, CE (2020). Systematic review of the flipped classroom in Ecuador: approach to the state of the art. Pedagogical Studies (Valdivia) , 46 (3), 45-58.

Chen, C. H., & Yang, Y. C. (2019). Revisiting the effects of project-based learning on students’ academic achievement: A meta-analysis investigating moderators. Educational Research Review, 26, 71-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2018.11.001

Cheng, M. M., Tang, S. Y., & Cheng, A. Y. (2012). Practicalising theoretical knowledge in student teachers' professional learning in initial teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 28(6), 781-790. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2012.02.008

Chu, S. K. W., Tse, S. K., & Chow, K. (2011). Using collaborative teaching and inquiry project-based learning to help primary school students develop information literacy and information skills. Library & Information Science Research, 33(2), 132-143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2010.07.017

de la Puente Pacheco, MA, de Oro Aguado, CM, & Lugo Arias, ER (2020). Student perception of the effectiveness of project-based learning in health in the Colombian Caribbean. Higher Medical Education , 34 (1).

Efstratia, D. (2014). Experiential education through project based learning. Procedia-social and behavioral sciences, 152, 1256-1260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.09.362

Ergül, N. R., & Karg?n, E. K. (2014). The effect of project based learning on students’ science success. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 136, 537-541. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.05.371

Espinoza, JJR (2020). Active methodologies, the key to changing schools and their application in times of pandemic. INNOVA Research Journal , 5 (3), 2.

Gómez-Pablos, V. B., del Pozo, M. M., & Muñoz-Repiso, A. G. V. (2017). Project-based learning (PBL) through the incorporation of digital technologies: An evaluation based on the experience of serving teachers. Computers in Human Behavior, 68, 501-512. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.11.056

Guo, P., Saab, N., Post, L. S., & Admiraal, W. (2020). A review of project-based learning in higher education: Student outcomes and measures. International Journal of Educational Research, 102, 101586. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2020.101586

Han, S., Capraro, R. M., & Capraro, M. M. (2016). How science, technology, engineering, and mathematics project based learning affects high-need students in the US. Learning and Individual Differences, 51, 157-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2016.08.045

Lasauskiene, J., & Rauduvaite, A. (2015). Project-based learning at university: Teaching experiences of lecturers. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 197, 788-792. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.07.182

Latorre-Cosculluela, C., Vázquez-Toledo, S., Rodríguez-Martínez, A., & Liesa-Orús, M. (2020). Design Thinking: creativity and critical thinking in the university. Electronic journal of educational research , 22 .

León, WM, Carranza, LS, & Sánchez, CP (2019). Project-based learning: Reality and perspectives. Journal of Science and Research: Science and Research Magazine. ISSN 2528-8083 , 4 (4), 22-33.

Martí, JA, Heydrich, M., Rojas, M., & Hernández, A. (2010). Project-based learning: an experience of teaching innovation. EAFIT University Magazine , 46 (158), 11-21.

Matzumura Kasano, JP, Gutiérrez-Crespo, H., Pastor-García, C., Zamudio-Eslava, LA, & Ruiz-Arias, RA (2018, October). Active methodology and learning styles in the teaching process in the research methodology course of a faculty of health sciences. In Annals of the Faculty of Medicine (Vol. 79, No. 4, pp. 293-300). UNMSM. School of Medicine.

Meza, A. (2013). Learning strategies. Definitions, classifications and measurement instruments. Purposes and Representations, 1 (2), 193-213. National University of San Marcos, Lima, Peru .

Moreira, M. P. S. ., & Rodríguez, M. A. Y. . (2020). Impact on high school students by the application of innovative methods in virtual education. International Research Journal of Engineering, IT & Scientific Research, 6(6), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjeis.v6n6.1015

Muntaner Guasp, JJ, Pinya Medina, C., & Mut Amengual, B. (2020). The impact of active methodologies in academic results: A case study. Teachers , 24 (1), 96-114.

Nieto, C., & Martínez, P. (2021). Characterization of project-based learning to strengthen entrepreneurial skills. Knowledge Pole, 6 (3), 2482-2499.

Pachay López, MJ, Rodríguez Gámez, M., & Vera Pachay, LM (2020). Cooperative learning an innovative active methodology. Atlante Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo , (August).

Polanco*, R., Calderón, P., & Delgado, F. (2004). Effects of a problem?based learning program on engineering students’ academic achievements in a Mexican university. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 41(2), 145-155.

Rodríguez Pinto, BL (2019). The methodology of project-based learning and school performance in the area of Natural Sciences, of children in the sixth year of Basic General Education of the Educational Unit "San Antonio de Padua", Quito canton, Pichincha province (Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Tècnica de Ambato. Faculty of Human Sciences and Education. Basic Education Degree).

Rodríguez-Borges, CG, Pérez-Rodríguez, JA, Bracho-Rodríguez, AM, Cuenca-Álava, LA, & Henríquez-Coronel, MA (2021). Challenge-Based Learning as a teaching-learning strategy of the subject resistance of materials. Science Domain , 7 (3), 82-97.

Ruiz, M. (2018). Thought-based learning: its application in the teaching of criminal law. Journal of Education and Law, 1 (18), 54-60.

Solís-Pinilla, J. (2021). Project-based learning: a didactic proposal for socio-emotional development. Educational Knowledge Magazine , (6), 76-94.

Published

2021-11-29

How to Cite

Bravo, R. E. S., Andrade, J. A. Z., Cornejo, M. E. Z., & Loor, J. D. S. (2021). Project-based learning and its impact on the academic performance of middle school students. International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(4), 360-366. https://doi.org/10.21744/ijss.v4n4.1793