Study of the antibacterial properties of a composition based on chitosan obtained from dead bees Apis Mellifera

Kh. A. Khaydarova; F. M. Nurutdinova; G. A. Ikhtiyarova; A. A. Khaydarov

doi:10.21744/ijcms.v5n1.1809

Authors

Kh. A. Khaydarova Master's degree student, Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan
F. M. Nurutdinova PhD, Senior teacher, Bukhara State University, Uzbekistan
G. A. Ikhtiyarova
axtam-xaydarov@mail.ru
Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Professor, Tashkent State Technical University, Uzbekistan
A. A. Khaydarov Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Bukhara Institute of Engineering and Technology, Uzbekistan

Keywords:

biopolymer, chitin, chitosan, dead bees, fungicide, thickener

Abstract

The article provides data on the development of a new thickening composition for printing cotton-lye fabric with antibacterial properties based on biodegradable polymers Chitosan synthesized from Apis Mellifera bee dead with CMC with addition of CMC and synthetic hydrolyzed acrylic emulsion. Studied the fungicidal properties of the developed mixed thickener for active dyes used in printing fabrics. As a result of observations, it was revealed that these new thickeners on the basis of exhibit pronounced antimicrobial activity in relation to the micelle fungus Aspergillus terreus. The optical density of the samples shows that these thickeners are resistant to mycelial fungi. Among thickeners, thickeners based on Uzhitan-?MS-HAE, Uzkhitan-CMS have the most pronounced bactericidal activity, and these thickeners are more stable, they can be used the next day and even on the second day for printing mixed fabrics.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdou, E. S., Nagy, K. S., & Elsabee, M. Z. (2008). Extraction and characterization of chitin and chitosan from local sources. Bioresource technology, 99(5), 1359-1367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.01.051

Adler, R. V. (1992). Antimikrobe properties with antiseptic. J. Chem. Teech. Biotechnol, (30), 259.

Ahmed, S., & Ikram, S. (2016). Chitosan based scaffolds and their applications in wound healing. Achievements in the life sciences, 10(1), 27-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.als.2016.04.001

Bano, I., Arshad, M., Yasin, T., Ghauri, M. A., & Younus, M. (2017). Chitosan: A potential biopolymer for wound management. International journal of biological macromolecules, 102, 380-383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.04.047

Bégin, A., & Van Calsteren, M. R. (1999). Antimicrobial films produced from chitosan. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 26(1), 63-67. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0141-8130(99)00064-1

Cevallos, M. A. S., Rosado, C. A. Z., & Terán, O. V. T. (2019). The procedure used on diagnostic evaluation process. International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 3(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.31295/ijhms.v3n1.98

Feng, P., He, J., Peng, S., Gao, C., Zhao, Z., Xiong, S., & Shuai, C. (2019). Characterizations and interfacial reinforcement mechanisms of multicomponent biopolymer based scaffold. Materials Science and Engineering: C, 100, 809-825. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2019.03.030

Galbraykh, L. S. (2001). Hitin and chitosan: building, properties, application/HpGalbraykh//Sorovsky educational magazine. - T. 7, No. 1. Page 51-56.

Ikhtiyarova G. A., Khurbonaliyeva Z. A., & Khaydarova Kh. A. (2018). Application and extraction chitin and chitosan from dead honey beesRepublican scientific journal. Bulletin of the South Kazakhstan Medical Academy VOL.I ? 4(84). pp. 27-29.

Ikhtiyarova G.A., Mamatova Sh.B., Kurbanova F.N. (2018) Receiving and characterization of chitin and chitosan from a bee of Apismellifera. /Universum magazine. 5 (50).

Ikhtiyarova G.A., Nuritdinova F.M., Muinova N.B./ A new promising method for obtaining chitin, chitosan from dead bees and its application. International conference "Contemporary Problems of Polymer Science". Tashkent. pp. 77-80.

Khaydarova, H. A., Ikhtiyarova, G. A., & Khaydarov, A. A. (2019). Method Of Obtaining A Chitosan Aminopolysaccharide From Behbat Apis Millifera. Chemical Journal of Kazakhstan.

Ma, Z., & Michailides, T. J. (2005). Advances in understanding molecular mechanisms of fungicide resistance and molecular detection of resistant genotypes in phytopathogenic fungi. Crop Protection, 24(10), 853-863. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2005.01.011

Mardonov S. E., Norova M. S., & Khaidarov A. A. (2019), Structural and mechanical properties of new sizing preparations based on uzkhitan and synthetic acrylic polymer. Scientific and technical journal of Namangan Engineering and Technical Institute, Namangan, ?5, p. 115.

Nakano, H., Kizaki, H., & Sakaguchi, G. (1994). Multiplication of Clostridium botulinum in dead honey-bees and bee pupae, a likely source of heavy contamination of honey. International journal of food microbiology, 21(3), 247-252. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1605(94)90031-0

Shahidi, F., Arachchi, J. K. V., & Jeon, Y. J. (1999). Food applications of chitin and chitosans. Trends in food science & technology, 10(2), 37-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-2244(99)00017-5

Sobisch, T., & Lerche, D. (2008). Thickener performance traced by multisample analytical centrifugation. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 331(1-2), 114-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.05.040

White, R. B., Sutalo, I. D., & Nguyen, T. (2003). Fluid flow in thickener feedwell models. Minerals Engineering, 16(2), 145-150. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0892-6875(02)00252-2

Widyaningrum , I. ., Wibisono, N. ., & Kusumawati, A. H. . (2020). Effect of extraction method on antimicrobial activity against staphylococcus aureus of tapak liman (elephantopus scaber l.) leaves. International Journal of Health & Medical Sciences, 3(1), 105-110. https://doi.org/10.31295/ijhms.v3n1.181