The effectiveness of prenatal gentle yoga on the recovery of depression level in primigravid and multigravid pregnant women

Khaerunnisa El-Said; Saidah Syamsuddin; Irfan Idris; Erlyn Limoa; Nugraha Pelupessy; Azniah Syam

doi:10.31295/ijhms.v3n1.169

Authors

Khaerunnisa El-Said
ichasaid77@gmail.com
Department of Midwifery, Graduate School, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Saidah Syamsuddin Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Irfan Idris Department of Pathology Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Erlyn Limoa Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
Nugraha Pelupessy Departement of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin university, Indonesia
Azniah Syam STIKes Nani Hasanuddin Indonesia

Keywords:

depression, pregnancy, prenatal gentle yoga

Abstract

This study was conducted at Bara Baraya Health Center, Antang Health Center, Kapasa Health Center, and Mamajang Health Center. The applied research design was a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group design approach. Samples were selected using a purposive sample technique. The instrument used was the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) questionnaire. The number of samples in this study was 24 respondents divided into 2, namely 12 in the intervention group and 12 in the control group. The sample criteria were pregnant women aged <21 and >34 years old, having been in trimester II-III with the gestational age of ?20 to <31 weeks, and not having complications in pregnancy. The values of mean ranks for the intervention group were 6.50 in the pre-test to the mid-test and 6.50 in the mid-test to the post-test. Meanwhile, the values of mean ranks for the control group were 5.61 in the pre-test to the mid-test and 4.50 in the mid-test to the post-test. This indicated that the intervention group experienced a significantly reduced level of depression based on the BDI-II (Beck Depression Inventory-II) scores when compared to the control group.

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