Teaching strategies for teaching and learning rectilinear motion uniformly accelerated in Unified General Baccalaureate students
Keywords:
conceptual understanding, strategies, teaching-learning, uniformly accelerated rectilinear motionAbstract
The purpose of this research was to analyze the teaching strategies used in the teaching and learning of uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion among first-year students of the Unified General Baccalaureate at the "Cinco de Mayo" Fiscomisional Educational Unit, located in the Chone canton, during the 2025-2026 period. To this end, a student survey and observation sheet were administered to evaluate the effectiveness of these strategies. The main problem identified was students' difficulty understanding abstract concepts such as acceleration and the relationship between velocity, time, and distance, which negatively impacts their ability to solve physical problems. The theoretical framework addressed various teaching strategies aimed at improving the teaching and learning process in this context. The objective was to diagnose, through a questionnaire, the level of understanding of concepts related to uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion and analyze the causes of the difficulties observed. The research adopted a qualitative, quantitative, and documentary approach, utilizing inductive and deductive methods, and employed questionnaires as the primary technique to interpret the results. The findings show that many students experience conceptual confusion, which significantly affects their academic performance.
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