The relationship between the level of spiritual and self-esteem on depression towards patients with diabetes mellitus

Authors

  • I Wayan Mustika Lecturer in Polytechnic of Health Denpasar, Department of Nursing, Bali, Indonesia
  • I Wayan Candra Lecturer in Polytechnic of Health Denpasar, Department of Nursing, Bali, Indonesia
  • NLP Yunianti SC Lecturer in Polytechnic of Health Denpasar, Department of Nursing, Bali, Indonesia

Keywords:

depression, diabetes mellitus, patient, self-esteem, spiritual level

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) was a non-communicable disease, which became the third cause of death after stroke and hypertension with a number of cases continue to increase. Objective: The research objective was to analyze the relationship between the spiritual level, self-esteem, and depression in patients with diabetes mellitus. The present research was design/drafting correlational studies. The model approach towards the subject of research conducted by cross-sectional. The research was conducted at the health center IV South Denpasar for five months. The study population was patients with DM and patients at high risk who went to the health center IV South Denpasar. The samples which selected which met the inclusion criteria and exclusion amounted to 41 people. Based on the results of the analysis was obtained that there was a significant negative relationship between the spiritual level to the level of depression shown by the p-value = 0.018 (p <0.05). The hypothesis thereby was accepted. Conclusion: the low spiritual level would be followed by the high rate of depression. Conversely, the high spiritual level would be followed by low levels of depression. It was similar to the analysis of self-esteem and depression.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Clinebell, H., & Clements, W. M. (2013). Counseling for spiritually empowered wholeness: A hope-centered approach. Routledge.

Groot, G., Rees, H., Pahwa, P., Kanagaratnam, S., & Kinloch, M. (2011). Predicting local recurrence following breast‐conserving therapy for early stage breast cancer: The significance of a narrow (≤ 2 mm) surgical resection margin. Journal of surgical oncology, 103(3), 212-216. https://doi.org/10.1002/jso.21826

Hawari, D. (2008). Management Stress, Cemas dan Depresi, Edisi ke-2, Cetakan ke-2.

HINDS, P. S., & KING, C. R. (1998). Nursing and patient perspectives on quality of life. Quality of life from nursing and patient perspectives, 313-7.

Marshall, H., Ryan, P., Roberton, D., & Baghurst, P. (2007). A cross‐sectional survey to assess community attitudes to introduction of Human Papillomavirus vaccine. Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 31(3), 235-242. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-842X.2007.00054.x

Potter, P. A., & Perry, A. G. (2005). Buku ajar fundamental keperawatan: konsep, proses, dan praktik. Jakarta: Egc, 1.

Savitri, .R. (2003). Terapi baru menyembuhkan diabetes. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset

Stuart, G. W., & Sundeen, S. J. (2006). Keperawatan Jiwa, edisi 3. Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran.

Tandra, H. (2017). Segala sesuatu yang harus anda ketahui tentang diabetes. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Teguh, D. N., Levendag, P. C., Voet, P. W., Al-Mamgani, A., Han, X., Wolf, T. K., ... & Heijmen, B. J. (2011). Clinical validation of atlas-based auto-segmentation of multiple target volumes and normal tissue (swallowing/mastication) structures in the head and neck. International Journal of Radiation Oncology* Biology* Physics, 81(4), 950-957. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.07.009

Wardhana, M., Wardani, N., Sugiarto, I., Puspawati, M., Indira, E., & Wiraguna, S. A. (2017). Patterns of Mucocutaneous Disorders in HIV-seropositive Patients and Relations with CD4 Counts at Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali. Journal of Global Pharma Technology.

Who, U., & Unicef. (2009). towards universal access: Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector.

Wulandari, I. A. A. S. (2012). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan motivasi ibu hamil untuk melakukan ANC secara rutin selama kehamilan di Poli Kebidanan Rumkit Polpus RS. Soekanto.

Published

2016-07-31

How to Cite

Mustika, I. W., Candra, I. W., & SC, N. Y. (2016). The relationship between the level of spiritual and self-esteem on depression towards patients with diabetes mellitus. International Research Journal of Engineering, IT & Scientific Research, 2(7), 125–133. Retrieved from https://sloap.org/journals/index.php/irjeis/article/view/507

Issue

Section

Research Articles