Improving products of vegetable types in dryland on potatoes compost waste basis and cattle rumen
Keywords:
cattle rumen, compost waste, dryland, potatoes, vegetable typesAbstract
The research has been conducted to determine the effect of potato waste compost + cattle rumen to increase soil fertility and the product of several vegetable kinds. The research location was in Desa Candikuning, Bedugul, Bali with altitude was 1,247 m above the sea level. The climate types including B3 with 7-8 months on wet and 4 -5 months on dry. The research was conducted from May to October 2014 using a Randomized Block Design of nested pattern factorial. The treatment was attempted was potato waste compost + cattle rumen towards several kinds of vegetables, each treatment was replicated three times. The research results of nutrient consist of potato waste compost + cattle rumen showed C-organic was 6.940% N-Total, 0.310% P-provided, 23.69 ppm and 0.340% K-Total. The application of potato waste compost + cattle rumen increased a soil of C-organic from 1.840% to be 3.75%, N-Total of soil increased from 0.159 to be 0.260%, P-Provided of increasing soil from 437.180 ppm to be 2900 ppm and K-Total of increasing soil from 0.04% to be 0.08%.
Downloads
References
Abdurohim, O. (2008). Pengaruh Kompos terhadap Ketersediaan Hara dan Produksi Tanaman Caisin pada Latosol dari Gunung Sindur.
Anonimous. (2012). Tabanan Figures in 2012. Tabanan: Central Bureau of Tabanan Statistics. No. BPS catalogue. 1102001.5102.
Blair, G. J., Lefroy, R. D., & Lisle, L. (1995). Soil carbon fractions based on their degree of oxidation, and the development of a carbon management index for agricultural systems. Australian journal of agricultural research, 46(7), 1459-1466.
Buckman, H. O., & Brady, N. C. (1982). Ilmu tanah. Bhratara Karya Aksara.
Daryono, B. S., Somowiyarjo, S., & Natsuaki, K. T. (2003). New source of resistance to Cucumber mosaic virus in melon. SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics, 35, 19-26.
Foth, H. D., & Ellis, B. G. (1997). Soil fertility. Soil fertility., (Ed. 2).
Gasperz, V. (1991). Teknik penarikan contoh untuk penelitian survei. Tarsito.
Hansen, L., Noe, E., & Højring, K. (2006). Nature and nature values in organic agriculture. An analysis of contested concepts and values among different actors in organic farming. Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics, 19(2), 147-168.
Jusoh, M. L. C., Manaf, L. A., & Latiff, P. A. (2013). Composting of rice straw with effective microorganisms (EM) and its influence on compost quality. Iranian journal of environmental health science & engineering, 10(1), 17.
Kim, S. Y., Pramanik, P., Bodelier, P. L., & Kim, P. J. (2014). Cattle manure enhances methanogens diversity and methane emissions compared to swine manure under rice paddy. PLoS One, 9(12), e113593. http://dx.doi.org/10:1371/journal.pone.0113593
Litterick, A. M., Harrier, L., Wallace, P., Watson, C. A., & Wood, M. (2004). The role of uncomposted materials, composts, manures, and compost extracts in reducing pest and disease incidence and severity in sustainable temperate agricultural and horticultural crop production—A review. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, 23(6), 453-479.
Pane, C., Celano, G., Piccolo, A., Villecco, D., Spaccini, R., Palese, A. M., & Zaccardelli, M. (2015). Effects of on-farm composted tomato residues on soil biological activity and yields in a tomato cropping system. Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture, 2(1), 4.
Qiu, L., Zhu, J., Zhu, Y., Hong, Y., Wang, K., & Deng, J. (2013). Land use changes induced soil organic carbon variations in agricultural soils of Fuyang County, China. Journal of soils and sediments, 13(6), 981-988.
Steel, R. G. D., & Torrie, J. H. (1991). Principles and Procedures of Statistics: An Approach Biometrics. Ed ke-2. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.
Tan, K. H. (2005). Soil sampling, preparation, and analysis. CRC press.
Wang, L., Sun, X., Li, S., Zhang, T., Zhang, W., & Zhai, P. (2014). Application of organic amendments to a coastal saline soil in north China: effects on soil physical and chemical properties and tree growth. PLoS One, 9(2), e89185.
Wang, S. J., Chai, J. W., Dong, Y. F., Feng, Y. P., Sutanto, N., Pan, J. S., & Huan, A. C. H. (2006). Effect of nitrogen incorporation on the electronic structure and thermal stability of Hf O 2 gate dielectric. Applied physics letters, 88(19), 192103.
Widodo, W. (2002). Nutrisi dan pakan unggas kontekstual. Proyek Peningkatan Penelitian Pendidikan Tinggi Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi Departemen Pendidikan Nasional, Jakarta.
Zhen, Z., Liu, H., Wang, N., Guo, L., Meng, J., Ding, N., ... & Jiang, G. (2014). Effects of manure compost application on soil microbial community diversity and soil microenvironments in a temperate cropland in China. PLoS One, 9(10), e108555. http://dx.doi.org/10:1371/journal.pone.0089185
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Articles published in the International Research Journal of Engineering, IT & Scientific research (IRJEIS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IRJEIS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IRJEIS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IRJEIS volumes 6 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.