The social capital and the welfare of community of vegetable farmers in Pemo village, Kelimutu sub-district, Ende regency, east Nusa Tenggara province, Eastern Indonesia

Imaculata Fatima; Kanisius Rambut

doi:10.21744/ijbem.v5n2.1892

Authors

Imaculata Fatima
imapampe@gmail.com
Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Flores Ende, Indonesia
Kanisius Rambut Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of Languages and Literature, University of Flores Ende, Indonesia

Keywords:

social capital, welfare, community, horticulture, farmers

Abstract

This article is going to present a theme: The Relationship between Social Capital And the Welfare of the Community of vegetables as part of horticultural farming of the farmers in Pemo village, Kelimutu district, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Eastern Indonesia. Then, it raises an issue related to the theme, namely the role of social capital in increasing the business of vegetable horticultural farmers in Pemo village. Beside that, it is designed to describe the role of social capital to increase the the business of the vegetable horticultural farmers in Pemo village. To collect the data related the problem of the study, the researchers use the descriptive qualitative approach with completed by some method such as interview and observation. In term of collecting data, researchers also prefer to use a quantitative approach with the method of distributing questionnaires. In addition, This article presents the significance of the study. It is important for the vagetable horticultural farmers in Pemo village to know that the social capital is very urgent factor to increase their business of vegetables.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adnani, H., Subiyanto, A., Hanim, D., & Sulaeman, E. S. (2018). Health promotion in clean and healthy behavior programs in traditional markets. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 5(4), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v5n4.251

Akiyat, W. D. Sugiyono. 2005. Seri Buku Pedoman Pembibitan Kelapa Sawit. Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit, Medan.

Altieri, M. A. (2002). Agroecology: the science of natural resource management for poor farmers in marginal environments. Agriculture, ecosystems & environment, 93(1-3), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(02)00085-3

Anggita, T. (2013). Dukungan modal sosial dalam kolektivitas usaha tani untuk mendukung kinerja produksi pertanian studi kasus: Kabupaten Karawang dan Subang. Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, 24(3), 203-226.

Arikunto, S. (2010). Metode peneltian. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Asih, N. M. S., Windia, I. W., & Astiti, N. W. S. (2018). PENGARUH MODAL SOSIAL DAN MANAJEMEN TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS DI SUBAK GEDE BUNGAN KAPAL KABUPATEN TABANAN. JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management), 6(2), 62-68.

Battacharyya, D., Babgohari, M. Z., Rathor, P., & Prithiviraj, B. (2015). Seaweed extracts as biostimulants in horticulture. Scientia Horticulturae, 196, 39-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2015.09.012

Elliott, A. M., Smith, B. H., Penny, K. I., Smith, W. C., & Chambers, W. A. (1999). The epidemiology of chronic pain in the community. The lancet, 354(9186), 1248-1252. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(99)03057-3

Fathy, R. (2019). Social capital: concept, inclusiveness and community empowerment. Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi, 6(1), 1-17.

Fox, J. (1997). POLICY ARENA: The World Bank and social capital: contesting the concept in practice. Journal of International Development: The Journal of the Development Studies Association, 9(7), 963-971.

Fukuyama, F. (2002). Social capital and development. SAIS Review (1989-2003), 22(1), 23-37.

Gonçalves, C., & Alpendurada, M. F. (2005). Assessment of pesticide contamination in soil samples from an intensive horticulture area, using ultrasonic extraction and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Talanta, 65(5), 1179-1189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2004.08.057

Grootaert, C. (1999). Social capital, household welfare and poverty in Indonesia (No. 6). World Bank Publications.

Hanifan, L. J. (1916). The rural school community center. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 67(1), 130-138.

Hawe, P., & Shiell, A. (2000). Social capital and health promotion: a review. Social science & medicine, 51(6), 871-885. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(00)00067-8

Kafabih, A. (2018). Analisis Peran Modal Sosial Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bum Desa) terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan. OECONOMICUS Journal of Economics. https://doi.org/10.15642/oje.2018.3.1.51-70

Kharisma, B., Remi, S. S., Wardhana, A., & Minarso, D. (2020). Modal sosial dan kemiskinan di Jawa Barat. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 23(2). https://doi.org/10.24914/jeb.v23i2.3303

Komalasari, M. A., Karyadi, L. W., Chaniago, D. S., & Inderasari, O. P. (2020). Modal Sosial Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Kepedulian Pemuda Dalam Pembangunan Perdesaan Di Desa Gondang. Jurnal PEPADU, 1(1), 74-80.

Kusumatantya, I. (2013). Peran Pemangku Kepentingan dalam Pembentukan Komunitas Guna Mencapai Ketahanan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat. Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan, 1(1), 33-48.

Lomas, J. (1998). Social capital and health: implications for public health and epidemiology. Social science & medicine, 47(9), 1181-1188. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(98)00190-7

Mardalis. (1995). Metode penelitian: suatu pendekatan proposal. Bumi Aksara.

Munandar, A. (2010). Kerusakan dan pelapukan material bata. Borobudur, 4(1), 55-61.

Narumi, T., Arimoto, T., Funayama, A., Kadowaki, S., Otaki, Y., Nishiyama, S., ... & Kubota, I. (2013). The prognostic importance of objective nutritional indexes in patients with chronic heart failure. Journal of cardiology, 62(5), 307-313.

Pantoja, E. (2000). Exploring the concept of social capital and its relevance for community-based development: The case of coal mining areas in Orissa, India. World Bank, Social Development Family, Environmentally and Socially Sustainable Development Network.

Putnam, R. (1993). The prosperous community: Social capital and public life. The american prospect, 13(Spring), Vol. 4. Available online: http://www. prospect. org/print/vol/13 (accessed 7 April 2003).

Putra, Y. A. T., & Santosa, P. B. (2016). MODEL EKONOMI KELEMBAGAAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK BERBASIS MODAL SOSIAL (Studi Kasus Di Desa Ketapang, Kabupaten Semarang) (Doctoral dissertation, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis).

Shea, K., & Chesson, P. (2002). Community ecology theory as a framework for biological invasions. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 17(4), 170-176. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347(02)02495-3

Silitonga, M., & Muflikhati, I. (2018). Modal sosial, coping ekonomi, gejala stres suami dan kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga pada keluarga TKW. JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan), 5(1), 20-30.

Soulard, C. T., Valette, E., Perrin, C., Abrantes, P. C., Anthopoulou, T., Benjaballah, O., ... & Paoli, J. C. (2018). Peri-urban agro-ecosystems in the Mediterranean: diversity, dynamics, and drivers. Regional Environmental Change, 18(3), 651-662.

Subejo, S. (2004). Peranan Social Capital dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi. Agro Ekonomi, 11(1)..

Sudirah. (2015). Modal Sosial dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Wisata. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Terbuka UTCC, 26 Agustus 2015, 2001.

Tahmasebi, A., & Askaribezayeh, F. (2021). Microfinance and social capital formation-a social network analysis approach. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 76, 100978.

Turnbull, J., Bell, A., Adams, C., Bron, J., & Huntingford, F. (2005). Stocking density and welfare of cage farmed Atlantic salmon: application of a multivariate analysis. Aquaculture, 243(1-4), 121-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.09.022

Vallejo, R. S. R., Gámez, M. R., Espinales, A. M. S., & Pérez, A. V. (2019). Effects of thermal radiation using wood stoves on population health: Casas Viejas community, Jipijapa Canton. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 6(5), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v6n5.656

Vanhonacker, F., Verbeke, W., Van Poucke, E., & Tuyttens, F. A. (2008). Do citizens and farmers interpret the concept of farm animal welfare differently?. Livestock science, 116(1-3), 126-136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2007.09.017

Vogt, W. P., & Johnson, R. B. (2015). The SAGE dictionary of statistics & methodology: A nontechnical guide for the social sciences. Sage publications.

Widodo, E., Rachmi, A. N., Azizah, A., & Khaerunnisa, D. (2019, December). Pengelompokan Provinsi di Indonesia Berdasarkan Indikator Kemiskinan Tahun 2018 Menggunakan Metode Cluster K-Means. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Statistika| Departemen Statistika FMIPA Universitas Padjadjaran (Vol. 8, pp. 71-74).

Wilson, C., & Tisdell, C. (2001). Why farmers continue to use pesticides despite environmental, health and sustainability costs. Ecological economics, 39(3), 449-462. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-8009(01)00238-5

Woolcock, M., & Narayan, D. (2000). Implications for development theory, research and policy. The World Bank Research Observer, 15(2), 225-249.