Social commerce and consumer intention to purchase evidence from popular social networks in Iran

Authors

  • Hamed Rahimi California South University, Irvine, California, USA

Keywords:

Consumer intention, Purchase evidence, Social commerce, Social networks, Structural model

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship of consumer behavior in s-commerce by proposing a research model that incorporates various factors. To conclude, perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment have a positive relationship with attitude. The proposed model that examines the mediating effects of attitude on variables. It is reported that perceived usefulness could be mediated by the effect of attitude, however, perceived enjoy fullness doesn’t not. As with any study of this nature, a number of limitations have to be pointed out. The first limitation is the issue of generalization. Small sample size collected in this study lead to the poor-fit structural model. Thus, the findings must be interpreted with caution and cannot be conclusively used to generalize to all the consumer behavior towards s-commerce. The second limitation relates to the cross-sectional nature of the current study. Future research to investigate consumer behavior towards s-commerce by utilizing longitudinal methodology can be adopted. Also, variables such as trust could be added to capture more efficient results.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ajzen, I. (1985). From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior. In Action control (pp. 11-39). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational behavior and human decision processes, 50(2), 179-211.

Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1977). Attitude-behavior relations: A theoretical analysis and review of empirical research. Psychological bulletin, 84(5), 888.

Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). Understanding attitudes and predicting social behaviour.

Aliaga, M., & Gunderson, B. (2000). Introduction to Quantitative research. Doing Quantitative Research in Education with SPSS. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1-11.

Altinay, L., & Paraskevas, P. (2008). Data collection techniques. Planning Research in Hospitality and Tourism, 107-135.

An, F. P., Bai, J. Z., Balantekin, A. B., Band, H. R., Beavis, D., Beriguete, W., ... & Cai, B. (2012). Observation of electron-antineutrino disappearance at Daya Bay. Physical Review Letters, 108(17), 171803.

Armitage, C. J., & Conner, M. (2001). Efficacy of the theory of planned behaviour: A meta‐analytic review. British journal of social psychology, 40(4), 471-499.

Babbie, E., & Wagenaar, T. (2010). Unobtrusive research. The practice of social research, 320.

Bryk, A., & Schneider, B. (2002). Trust in schools.

Burney, V. H., & Beilke, J. R. (2008). The constraints of poverty on high achievement. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 31(3), 295-321.

Castañeda, J. A., Muñoz-Leiva, F., & Luque, T. (2007). Web Acceptance Model (WAM): Moderating effects of user experience. Information & management, 44(4), 384-396.

Chen, Y. L., Analytis, J. G., Chu, J. H., Liu, Z. K., Mo, S. K., Qi, X. L., ... & Zhang, S. C. (2009). Experimental realization of a three-dimensional topological insulator, Bi2Te3. science, 325(5937), 178-181.

Churchill Jr, G. A. (1979). A paradigm for developing better measures of marketing constructs. Journal of marketing research, 64-73.

Cohen, L. M., & Morrison, L. K.(2000) Research Methods in Education. London and New York: Falmer.

Constantinides, E., & Fountain, S. J. (2008). Web 2.0: Conceptual foundations and marketing issues. Journal of direct, data and digital marketing practice, 9(3), 231-244.

Cyr, D., Head, M., & Ivanov, A. (2006). Design aesthetics leading to m-loyalty in mobile commerce. Information & Management, 43(8), 950-963.

Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS quarterly, 319-340.

Devaraj, S., Fan, M., & Kohli, R. (2002). Antecedents of B2C channel satisfaction and preference: validating e-commerce metrics. Information systems research, 13(3), 316-333.

Dimoka, A., Hong, Y., & Pavlou, P. A. (2012). On product uncertainty in online markets: Theory and evidence. MIS quarterly, 395-426.

Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S. (1993). The psychology of attitudes. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers.

Eder, L., Chandran, V., Shen, H., Cook, R. J., Shanmugarajah, S., Rosen, C. F., & Gladman, D. D. (2011). Incidence of arthritis in a prospective cohort of psoriasis patients. Arthritis care & research, 63(4), 619-622.

Fazio, R. H., & Zanna, M. P. (1981). Direct Experience and Attitude-Behavior Consistency1. In Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 14, pp. 161-202). Academic Press.

Gefen, D., Karahanna, E., & Straub, D. W. (2003). Trust and TAM in online shopping: An integrated model. MIS quarterly, 27(1), 51-90.

George, D. (2011). SPSS for windows step by step: A simple study guide and reference, 17.0 update, 10/e. Pearson Education India.

Ghinea, R., Pérez, M. M., Herrera, L. J., Rivas, M. J., Yebra, A., & Paravina, R. D. (2010). Color difference thresholds in dental ceramics. Journal of Dentistry, 38, e57-e64.

Grange, C., & Benbasat, I. (2010, January). Online social shopping: The functions and symbols of design artifacts. In 2010 43rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (pp. 1-10). IEEE.

Graziano, A. M., & Raulin, M. L. (1993). Research methods: A process of inquiry. HarperCollins College Publishers.

Groves, R. M. (2004). Survey errors and survey costs (Vol. 536). John Wiley & Sons.

Hasan, L., & Abuelrub, E. (2011). Assessing the quality of web sites. Applied Computing and Informatics, 9(1), 11-29.

Hennessy, M., Bleakley, A., & Fishbein, M. (2012). Measurement models for reasoned action theory. The annals of the American academy of political and social Science, 640(1), 42-57.

Hossain, L., & de Silva, A. (2009). Exploring user acceptance of technology using social networks. The Journal of High Technology Management Research, 20(1), 1-18.

Hossain, L., & de Silva, A. (2009). Exploring user acceptance of technology using social networks. The Journal of High Technology Management Research, 20(1), 1-18.

Hsu, M. H., & Chiu, C. M. (2004). Predicting electronic service continuance with a decomposed theory of planned behaviour. Behaviour & Information Technology, 23(5), 359-373.

Huang, Z., & Benyoucef, M. (2013). From e-commerce to social commerce: A close look at design features. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 12(4), 246-259.

Huang, Z., & Benyoucef, M. (2013). From e-commerce to social commerce: A close look at design features. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 12(4), 246-259.

Hutchinson, M. F., & Bischof, R. J. (1983). A new method for estimating the spatial distribution of mean seasonal and annual rainfall applied to the Hunter Valley, New South Wales. Australian Meteorological Magazine, 31(3), 179-184.

Jarvenpaa, S. L., & Todd, P. A. (1996). Consumer reactions to electronic shopping on the World Wide Web. International Journal of electronic commerce, 1(2), 59-88.

Jun, Y. W., Huh, Y. M., Choi, J. S., Lee, J. H., Song, H. T., Kim, S., ... & Suh, J. S. (2005). Nanoscale size effect of magnetic nanocrystals and their utilization for cancer diagnosis via magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 127(16), 5732-5733.

Liang, T. P., & Turban, E. (2011). Introduction to the special issue social commerce: a research framework for social commerce. International Journal of electronic commerce, 16(2), 5-14.

Lin, C. S., Wu, S., & Tsai, R. J. (2005). Integrating perceived playfulness into expectation-confirmation model for web portal context. Information & management, 42(5), 683-693.

Nah, F. F. H., Eschenbrenner, B., & DeWester, D. (2011). Enhancing brand equity through flow and telepresence: A comparison of 2D and 3D virtual worlds. MIs Quarterly, 731-747.

NUNNALY, J. Y. B. I. H (1994). Psychometric theory.

Park, C. B., Kim, H. S., & Kim, S. C. (1998). Mechanism of action of the antimicrobial peptide buforin II: buforin II kills microorganisms by penetrating the cell membrane and inhibiting cellular functions. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 244(1), 253-257.

Park, Y. W., Zhu, S., Palaniappan, L., Heshka, S., Carnethon, M. R., & Heymsfield, S. B. (2003). The metabolic syndrome: prevalence and associated risk factor findings in the US population from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Archives of internal medicine, 163(4), 427-436.

Qiu, L., & Benbasat, I. (2009). Evaluating anthropomorphic product recommendation agents: A social relationship perspective to designing information systems. Journal of Management Information Systems, 25(4), 145-182.

Raulin, M. L., & Brenner, V. (1993). Ambivalence.

Schiffman, J. D., & Schauer, C. L. (2008). A review: electrospinning of biopolymer nanofibers and their applications. Polymer reviews, 48(2), 317-352.

Shin, B., Gunawan, O., Zhu, Y., Bojarczuk, N. A., Chey, S. J., & Guha, S. (2013). Thin film solar cell with 8.4% power conversion efficiency using an earth‐abundant Cu2ZnSnS4 absorber. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, 21(1), 72-76.

Shook, C. L., & Bratianu, C. (2010). Entrepreneurial intent in a transitional economy: an application of the theory of planned behavior to Romanian students. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 6(3), 231-247.

Stephen, A. T., & Toubia, O. (2010). Deriving value from social commerce networks. Journal of marketing research, 47(2), 215-228.

Susser, B., & Ariga, T. (2006). Teaching e-commerce Web page evaluation and design: a pilot study using tourism destination sites. Computers & Education, 47(4), 399-413.

Tan, L., Chen, C. Y., Tillyer, R. D., Grabowski, E. J., & Reider, P. J. (1999). A novel, highly enantioselective ketone alkynylation reaction mediated by chiral zinc aminoalkoxides. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 38(5), 711-713.

Taylor, S., & Todd, P. A. (1995). Understanding information technology usage: A test of competing models. Information systems research, 6(2), 144-176.

Thong, J. Y., Hong, S. J., & Tam, K. Y. (2006). The effects of post-adoption beliefs on the expectation-confirmation model for information technology continuance. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 64(9), 799-810.

Voss, G. B., Montoya-Weiss, M., & Voss, Z. G. (2006). Aligning innovation with market characteristics in the nonprofit professional theater industry. Journal of Marketing Research, 43(2), 296-302.

Wixom, B. H., & Todd, P. A. (2005). A theoretical integration of user satisfaction and technology acceptance. Information systems research, 16(1), 85-102.

Zhou, L., Zhang, P., & Zimmermann, H. D. (2013). Social commerce research: An integrated view. Electronic commerce research and applications, 12(2), 61-68.

Published

2015-03-31

How to Cite

Rahimi, H. (2015). Social commerce and consumer intention to purchase evidence from popular social networks in Iran. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 2(3), 11–22. Retrieved from https://sloap.org/journals/index.php/irjmis/article/view/302

Issue

Section

Peer Review Articles