Developing a Gagne theory-based learning video for thematic subject in elementary school
Keywords:
ADDIE model, Gagne's theory, learning media, learning video, thematic subjectAbstract
The COVID-19 has shown many significant impacts in life such as in educational field which required students and teachers to conduct a blended learning using creative learning media. It should be able to make the students learning independently. However, that was not an easy thing since the teacher only used a conventional learning media: lecturing and textbook. To solve it, this research aimed to design learning media which focused on Tematic Subjects from Indonesian curicculum of 2013. The development was focused on Science subject only. The development model used ADDIE model and implemented Gagne's 9 steps/events of learning theory. The results of the research found that (1) design of Science learning video with the ADDIE model, (2) Science learning video is valid with resulted: good predicate (80.4%) on expert review of the subject matters, very good predicate (97, 7%) on expert review of the Science learning video media, very good predicate (94.1%) on learning design expert review, very good predicate (93.76%) on individual test, very good predicate (92.61%) on small group test, and very good predicate (90.45%) on field test. Importantly, (3) the effectiveness of development concluded that there was a significant difference between the results of pretest and posttest.
Downloads
References
Allen, M. (2017). Designing online asynchronous information literacy instruction using the ADDIE model. In Distributed Learning (pp. 69-91). Chandos Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100598-9.00004-0
Ario, M., & Asra, A. (2019). Pengembangan video pembelajaran materi integral pada pembelajaran flipped classroom. AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 8(1), 20-31.
Branch, R. M. (2009). Instructional design: The ADDIE approach (Vol. 722). Springer Science & Business Media.
Chan, Y. M. (2010). Video instructions as support for beyond classroom learning. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 9, 1313-1318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.12.326
Chen, J. J., & Johannesmeyer, H. J. (2021). Gagné’s 9 events of instruction with active learning: teaching student pharmacists how to measure blood pressure. Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 34(3), 407-416.
Dessì, D., Fenu, G., Marras, M., & Recupero, D. R. (2019). Bridging learning analytics and cognitive computing for big data classification in micro-learning video collections. Computers in Human Behavior, 92, 468-477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.03.004
Effendi, M. (2016). Integrasi pembelajaran active learning dan internet-based learning dalam meningkatkan keaktifan dan kreativitas belajar. Nadwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 283-309.
Harike, H. (2021). Pengaruh Covid-19 Terhadap Penerapan Pembelajaran Daring Pada SMA NEGERI 11 LUWU. Indonesian Journal Of Education and Humanity, 1(2), 98-106.
Haryana, M. R. A., Warsono, S., Achjari, D., & Nahartyo, E. (2022). Virtual reality learning media with innovative learning materials to enhance individual learning outcomes based on cognitive load theory. The International Journal of Management Education, 20(3), 100657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2022.100657
Hayati, N., & Harianto, F. (2017). Hubungan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual dengan Minat Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMAN 1 Bangkinang Kota. Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan, 14(2), 160-180.
Ilsa, A., Farida, F., & Harun, M. (2021). Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran dengan Menggunakan Aplikasi Powerdirector 18 di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(1), 288-300.
Iqbal, M. H., Siddiqie, S. A., & Mazid, M. A. (2021). Rethinking theories of lesson plan for effective teaching and learning. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 4(1), 100172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2021.100172
Kako, E. (2006). Thematic role properties of subjects and objects. Cognition, 101(1), 1-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2005.08.002
Knoeferle, P., Crocker, M. W., Scheepers, C., & Pickering, M. J. (2005). The influence of the immediate visual context on incremental thematic role-assignment: Evidence from eye-movements in depicted events. Cognition, 95(1), 95-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2004.03.002
Korkut, S., Dornberger, R., Diwanji, P., Simon, B. P., & Märki, M. (2015). Success factors of online learning videos. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 9(4).
Kurniawan, M. R. (2017). Analisis karakter media pembelajaran berdasarkan gaya belajar peserta didik. JINoP (Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran), 3(1), 491-506.
Lestari, N. K. A. S., & Sujana, I. W. (2021). Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Berbasis Model Discovery Learning Pada Muatan Ips Kelas Iv Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Profesi Guru, 4(1).
Mahadewi, L. P. P. (2014). Problematika Teknologi Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Milka, M. P. (2014). Kontribusi Teori Belajar Gagne Dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pedagogik Pendidik. Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(2), 599-606.
Mukuni, K. K. (2020). Developing Guidelines for Using Video to Teach Procedural Skills in an Online Learning Environment Based on Gagné's Nine Events of Instruction (Doctoral dissertation, Virginia Tech).
Mutia, R., Adlim, A., & Halim, A. (2017). Pengembangan video pembelajaran IPA pada materi pencemaran dan kerusakan lingkungan. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 5(2), 108-114.
Nadiyah, R. S., & Faaizah, S. (2015). The development of online project based collaborative learning using ADDIE model. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 1803-1812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.392
Naidoo, J., & Hajaree, S. (2021). Exploring the perceptions of Grade 5 learners about the use of videos and PowerPoint presentations when learning fractions in mathematics. South African Journal of Childhood Education, 11(1), 846.
Oka, A. A. (2021). Utilizing digital applications in improving student learning outcomes (review of biology teaching and learning strategies). International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 8(5), 476-486. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v8n5.1924
Prehanto, A., Aprily, N. M., Merliana, A., & Nurhazah, M. (2021). Video pembelajaran interaktif-animatif sebagai media pembelajaran IPS SD kelas tinggi di masa pandemi covid 19. Indonesian Journal of Primary Education, 5(1), 32-38.
Purwanti, B. (2015). Pengembangan media video pembelajaran matematika dengan model assure. Jurnal kebijakan dan pengembangan pendidikan, 3(1).
Rasiah, R. R. V. (2014). Transformative higher education teaching and learning: Using social media in a team-based learning environment. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 123, 369-379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1435
Sudatha, W.I.G., & Tegeh, I.M. (2015). Desain Multimedia Pembelajaran. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Suwarnisi, N. M. (2021). Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Interaktif Bermuatan Masalah Autentik Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Dan Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Ubud (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha).
Szpunar, K. K., Jing, H. G., & Schacter, D. L. (2014). Overcoming overconfidence in learning from video-recorded lectures: Implications of interpolated testing for online education. Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition, 3(3), 161-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jarmac.2014.02.001
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 International research journal of management, IT and social sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social sciences (IRJMIS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IRJMIS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IRJMIS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IRJMIS volumes 7 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.