Business risk and sales on the value of manufacture companies with capital structure as intervening variables in stock exchange
Keywords:
business risk, capital structure, company value, manufacturing company, sales growthAbstract
This study aimed to determine the effect of business risk, sales growth on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. To be able to understand this aim, we have reviewed 20 company's profiles and report from 2015 to 2018 with a purposive sampling technique. After collected the needed data, then analyzed data using the technique of panel data regression and path analysis. Finally, we obtained that the capital structure has a significant positive effect on firm value, business risk. While sales growth does not affect firm value and business risk does not affect capital structure. Sales growth has a significant negative effect on capital structure. The capital structure is only able to mediate the effect of sales growth on the value of the company. This study has its validity and reliability and therefore, it can be useful insights to support infrastructure business and other policymakers as well as academic projects working on similar issues.
Downloads
References
Aggarwal, D., & Padhan, P. C. (2017). Impact of capital structure on firm value: evidence from Indian Hospitality Industry. Theoretical Economics Letters, 7(4), 982-1000. https://doi.org/10.4236/tel.2017.74067
Alipour, M., Mohammadi, M. F. S., & Derakhshan, H. (2015). Determinants of capital structure: an empirical study of firms in Iran. International Journal of Law and Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLMA-01-2013-0004
Alnajjar, M. I. (2015). Business Risk Impact on Capital Structure: A Case of Jordan Industrial Sector. Global Journal of Management And Business Research.
Barton, S. L., Hill, N. C., & Sundaram, S. (1989). An empirical test of stakeholder theory predictions of capital structure. Financial Management, 36-44. https://doi.org/10.2307/3665696
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2012). Fundamentals of financial management. Cengage Learning.
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2016). Fundamentals of Financial Management, concise 8th edition. Mason, OH: South-Western, Cengage Learning.
Burhanuddin, Widiyanti, M., Taufik (2019). The Role of Profitability as an Intervening Variable on Analysis Impact of Debt Policy, Company Growth on Firm Value of Property and Real Estate Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Int. J. Sci. Res. Eng. Dev. 2, 312–322.
Chakraborty, I. (2015). The effect of business risk on capital structure of Indian Corporate Firms: Business groups vs. stand-alone firms. Global Economic Review, 44(2), 237-268. https://doi.org/10.1080/1226508X.2015.1013486
Curtis, E., & Turley, S. (2007). The business risk audit–A longitudinal case study of an audit engagement. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 32(4-5), 439-461. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aos.2006.09.004
Dang, H. N., Vu, V. T. T., Ngo, X. T., & Hoang, H. T. V. (2019). Study the impact of growth, firm size, capital structure, and profitability on enterprise value: Evidence of enterprises in Vietnam. Journal of Corporate Accounting & Finance, 30(1), 144-160. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcaf.22371
Dao, B. T. T., & Ta, T. D. N. (2020). A meta-analysis: capital structure and firm performance. Journal of Economics and Development. https://doi.org/10.1108/JED-12-2019-0072
Donaldson, T., & Preston, L. E. (1995). The stakeholder theory of the corporation: Concepts, evidence, and implications. Academy of management Review, 20(1), 65-91.
Drew, S. A., Kelley, P. C., & Kendrick, T. (2006). CLASS: Five elements of corporate governance to manage strategic risk. Business horizons, 49(2), 127-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2005.07.001
Ensar, K. Ö. S. E. (2016). A Hundred Year In Pursuit Of A Dream: The Efforts For The Unification Of Jerusalem Armenian And Istanbul Patriarchates. Tarih Dergisi, (63), 41-88.
Ferdinand, A. (2011). Metode penelitian manajemen 3 rd edition.
Firmansyah, I. (2017). Pengaruh Price Earning Ratio Terhadap Risiko Sistematis. Jurnal Akuntansi, 12(1), 85-100.
Ghazouani, T. (2013). The capital structure through the trade-off theory: Evidence from Tunisian firm. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 3(3), 625.
Ha, N. M. (2017). Impact of capital structure and cash holdings on firm value: case of firms listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 7(1).
Haar, N. E., Starr, J., & MacMillan, I. C. (1988). Informal risk capital investors: Investment patterns on the East Coast of the USA. Journal of Business Venturing, 3(1), 11-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(88)90027-4
Hovakimian, A. (2004). The role of target leverage in security issues and repurchases. The Journal of Business, 77(4), 1041-1072. https://doi.org/10.1086/422442
Hovakimian, A., Hovakimian, G., & Tehranian, H. (2004). Determinants of target capital structure: The case of dual debt and equity issues. Journal of financial economics, 71(3), 517-540. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-405X(03)00181-8
Knechel, W. R. (2007). The business risk audit: Origins, obstacles and opportunities. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 32(4-5), 383-408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aos.2006.09.005
Laghari, A. (2017). The Impact of the Operating Leverage and Financial Leverage on the Firm’s Value: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan. Available at SSRN 3421416. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3421416
Mandalika, A. (2016). Pengaruh struktur aktiva, struktur modal, dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan publik yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia (studi pada sektor otomotif. Efisiensi, 16(1).
Paradila, V. R. I., Wijaya, A. L., & Widiasmara, A. (2019, September). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Size Perusahaan, dan Leverage terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Manufaktur sektor Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2015-2017). In SIMBA: Seminar Inovasi Manajemen, Bisnis, dan Akuntansi (Vol. 1).
Pattweekongka, S., & Napompech, K. (2014). Determinants of Capital Structure: Evidence from Thai Lodging Companies. International Journal of Arts & Sciences, 7(4), 45.
Perrott, B. E. (2007). A strategic risk approach to knowledge management. Business Horizons, 50(6), 523-533. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2007.08.002
Rasyid, A. (2015). Effects of ownership structure, capital structure, profitability and company’s growth towards firm value. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 4(4), 25-31.
Shepherd, D. A., Douglas, E. J., & Shanley, M. (2000). New venture survival: Ignorance, external shocks, and risk reduction strategies. Journal of Business Venturing, 15(5-6), 393-410. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-9026(98)00032-9
Simu, N., Pangaribuan, A.M., 2020. Determinants of Indonesian Share Price: Do Capital Structure, Sales Growth, and Profitability Matter? Int. J. Econ. Manag. Stud. 7, 174–181. https://doi.org/10.14445/23939125/IJEMS-V7I1P122
Thomsen, S., & Pedersen, T. (2000). Ownership structure and economic performance in the largest European companies. Strategic Management Journal, 21(6), 689-705. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(200006)21:6%3C689::AID-SMJ115%3E3.0.CO;2-Y
Wulandari, I. (2019, November). Development of Industrial-Work Culture through Teaching Factory Program in Vocational Schools. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1273, No. 1, p. 012033). IOP Publishing.
Yunita, I., & Mayliza, R. (2019). Struktur Modal Dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Struktur Aktiva Dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Harga Saham. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/adruz
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Articles published in the International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social sciences (IRJMIS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant IRJMIS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in IRJMIS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This copyright notice applies to articles published in IRJMIS volumes 7 onwards. Please read about the copyright notices for previous volumes under Journal History.